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LETTERS TO VIDYA: HEALTH, EDUCATION, FAITH AND DOMESTIC RESPONSIBILITY, 1932

A group of eight autograph letters addressed to Vidya Hingorani between 29 January and 2 July 1932, written principally from Yeravda Mandir Prison, concerning health, peace of mind, handwriting and education, household responsibilities, faith, emotional resilience, self-discipline, and spiritual growth.

These letters constitute the earliest sustained correspondence between Mahatma Gandhi and Vidya Hingorani and reveal the increasingly paternal role he assumed within the Hingorani family.

Comprising:
Letter to Vidya Hingorani, Yeravda Mandir, 29 January 1932.
Autograph letter signed "Bapu"; handwritten in black ink on paper; in Hindi. Gandhi enquires after Vidya's health and wellbeing and offers encouragement during a period of physical weakness and uncertainty.
Published in Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi, Vol. 54, Letter No. 306, p. 425.

Letter to Vidya Hingorani, Yeravda Mandir, 8 February 1932.
Autograph letter signed "Bapu"; handwritten in black ink on paper; in Hindi. Gandhi discusses health, faith, and emotional composure, emphasising the importance of maintaining inner peace amidst adversity.
Published in Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi, Vol. 54, Letter No. 358, p. 460.

Letter to Vidya Hingorani, Yeravda Mandir, 3 March 1932.
Autograph letter signed "Bapu"; handwritten in black ink on paper; in Hindi. Gandhi reflects upon illness, peace of mind, and the relationship between mental tranquillity and physical recovery.
Published in Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi, Vol. 55, Letter No. 88, p. 98.

Letter to Vidya Hingorani, Yeravda Mandir, 2 April 1932.
Autograph letter signed "Bapu"; handwritten in black ink on paper; in Hindi. Gandhi advises Vidya on family responsibilities and encourages her to approach domestic duties with patience and serenity.
Published in Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi, Vol. 55, Letter No. 220, p. 187.

Letter to Vidya Hingorani, Yeravda Mandir, 8 May 1932.
Autograph letter signed "Bapu"; handwritten in black ink on paper; in Hindi. Gandhi discusses health, spiritual discipline, and the importance of maintaining courage in the face of recurring difficulties.
Published in Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi, Vol. 55, Letter No. 423, pp. 347–348.

Letter to Vidya Hingorani, Yeravda Mandir, 22 May 1932.
Autograph letter signed "Bapu"; handwritten in black ink on paper; in Hindi. Gandhi continues his guidance regarding faith, peace of mind, and self-mastery.
Published in Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi, Vol. 55, Letter No. 494, p. 410.

Letter to Vidya Hingorani, Yeravda Mandir, 17 June 1932.
Autograph letter signed "Bapu"; handwritten in black ink on paper; in Hindi. Gandhi offers reassurance and practical advice concerning health and everyday life.
Published in Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi, Vol. 56, Letter No. 15, p. 12.

Letter to Vidya Hingorani, Yeravda Mandir, 2 July 1932.
Autograph letter signed "Bapu"; handwritten in black ink on paper; in Hindi. Gandhi encourages Vidya to cultivate strength, composure, and reliance upon God while fulfilling her responsibilities towards family and home.
Published in Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi, Vol. 56, Letter No. 114, p. 96.

Together eight autograph letters signed “Bapu”, handwritten in Hindi between January and July 1932, document Gandhi’s earliest sustained correspondence with Vidya Hingorani and his efforts to guide her in matters of health, handwriting, learning, family duty, faith, emotional composure and self-discipline.

A DAUGHTER IN GANDHI’S CARE: Health, Handwriting and the Discipline of Everyday Life

These letters represent the earliest sustained correspondence between Mahatma Gandhi and Vidya Hingorani and provide an intimate record of the guidance he offered to a young woman negotiating marriage, ill-health, family obligations and spiritual development. Written largely during Gandhi’s imprisonment at Yeravda, they reveal a distinctly private dimension of his relationships with those who entered his wider moral and familial circle.

The sequence is notable for the breadth of Gandhi’s attention. Some letters concern physical health and emotional composure; others discuss family duty, service to one’s in-laws, exercise, Hindi study and the necessity of regular correspondence. The letter of 8 February 1932 is especially revealing in its apparent simplicity. Gandhi urges Vidya to correct her handwriting, practise from a writing book or learn from someone who writes well, and reply without delay. For him, such matters were not merely questions of penmanship or etiquette. They belonged to a wider discipline of accuracy, attentiveness and responsible conduct.

Throughout the correspondence Gandhi repeatedly directs Vidya away from anxiety and towards the cultivation of inner equilibrium. He urges her not to brood over circumstances, to remember God and to understand that mental tranquillity could contribute to physical recovery. Health, in these letters, is never treated as a purely medical question; it is bound to faith, self-command, purposeful activity and the refusal to surrender to worry.

The letters also illuminate Gandhi’s conception of domestic service. He does not regard household obligations as inferior to public work. Remaining with one’s family, caring for others, performing the immediate duty and deriving satisfaction from useful work are presented as legitimate forms of moral action. The household thus becomes the earliest field in which the virtues of patience, service and non-attachment are to be practised.

The tone combines affection with exacting discipline. Gandhi enquires after Anand and other members of the family, discusses his own health and diet, and repeatedly invites Vidya to continue writing. Yet his warmth is never indulgent. Whether correcting her handwriting or counselling her on illness and family responsibility, he continually presses her towards greater steadiness and independence.

Viewed collectively, the letters reveal Gandhi as counsellor, teacher and family elder. Their importance lies not in dramatic political events, but in their demonstration of how Gandhian principles were translated into habits of ordinary life. Through guidance on handwriting, health, faith, service and emotional resilience, Gandhi transforms apparently commonplace concerns into a sustained programme of personal development.

This lot will be shipped in "as is" condition. For further details, please refer to the images of individual lots as a reference for the condition of each lot.







  Lot 44 of 86  

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